Impacts Of Negative Issues That Affect Tourist Tourism Essays

Impacts Of Negative Issues That Affect Tourist Tourism Essays Impacts Of Negative Issues That Affect Tourist Tourism Essay Impacts Of Negative Issues That Affect Tourist Tourism Essay All the tourer who travel to and remain in topographic points outside the normal scope of non more than one twelvemonth of clip and concern chances. An event that makes the demand of goods and services and provides the place is considered portion of the touristry industry. This industry besides includes the formation of a peculiar merchandise sold to visitants even if they do non organize a major portion of tourer ingestion. There are several substructure sectors such as electricity, telecommunications, H2O supply and do the production of some sectors such as travel points, athleticss equipment, exposure, stuffs, drugs and cosmetics such as airdromes, railroads, roads, H2O, installations like electricity, clean H2O, drainage and disposal of solid waste. Servicess and installations such as hotels, eating houses, recreational installations and shopping. Tourist today does non cognize much of Cambodia due to their topographic point and environment. Their chief attractive forces are Angkor Wat which the whole period of Angkor Wat spans from than 15 centuries. During this period the whole country of Angkor Wat was built. Cambodia is a beautiful topographic point for holiday but a batch of people are incognizant of it and its topographic point where the celebrated attractive force is which the Angkor Wat is. Cambodia is a constitutional monarchy of King Sihamoni. Phnom Penh is the capital and largest metropolis authorities, is a state economic, industrial, commercial and cultural Centre of the chief hub of Cambodia. Siem Reap, near the celebrated Angkor Wat ruins in a little town is the gateway to the Angkor part, Cambodia is a tourer finish. Battambang in western Cambodia, the largest metropolis, is celebrated for rice, Sihanoukville, the coastal metropoliss of the production is a major seaport and beaches resort.Cambodia one of approximately 181,035 ( 69,898 stat mis ) , with 1 square kilometres country population of more than 140,000 Chinese ruddy. Normally identified as Kampuchean citizens. Most of Theravada Buddhism in Cambodia, but the state besides has a big figure of Muslim bulk Cham, every bi t good as Chinese, Vietnamese and little animist hill folks. Agribusiness has been Cambodia most of import sector of the economic system, some vesture, touristry, development is besides an of import sum of foreign visitants to Angkor Wat more than 4 million.In 2005, the oil and gas militias located in the Waterss of Cambodia, one time commercial excavation began in 2011, the oil grosss that can impact the economic system of Cambodia After a long series of wars with the neighbouring land, the Kingdom of Ayutthaya sacked Angkor and abandoned in 1432 because of a failure of ecological and infrastructure harm. The Court to reassign the capital to Lovek any authorities effort to return the glorification through nautical trade. Ephemeral attempt, nevertheless, as the war continued with the Ayutthaya and Vietnam resulted in the loss of more district and the occupied Lovek in 1594. Over the following three centuries, the Khmer Empire alteration as his state s authorities and the male monarchs of Ayutthaya Vietnam, and the comparatively short period of independency and equipment found at the nucleus of quartzite crushed rock along the Mekong River, Stung Treng and parts KratiAAÂ © Province, and in the State of Kampot, but they are non dating diandalkan. Some archeological grounds shows small community of hunter-gatherers occupied Cambodia during the Holocene: an archeological site is considered the most ancient Cambodia Laang Spean cave, in the Territory of Battambang, which includes the Hoabinhian mentioned. Excavations in the lower bed to bring forth a series of radiokarbon in 6000 BC. Top bed on the same page to give grounds to the Neolithic passage, gerabah ceramics incorporating early day of the month in Cambodia lt ; br gt ; archeological record for the Holocene period and Iron Age remains the same limited. prehistoric site other than the day of the month is slightly unsure Samrong Sen ( non far from the ancient capital of Oudong ) , where the research began merely in 1877, and Phum Snay in Banteay Meanchey state North. Prehistoric artefacts are frequently found during excavation activities in Ratanakiri. lt ; br gt ; Prehistoric grounds of the most outstanding in Cambodia, but may Earthworks circle , found in ruddy dirt in the close Memot and the environing country of Vietnam in the late fiftiess. Function and age is still debated, but some of them may come from the 2nd millenary BC a t least. An of import event in the prehistoric culture of Cambodia is a slow incursion of the first rice husbandmans from the North, which began at the terminal of the 3rd millenary BC. They may talk Mon-Khmer ascendants Background of the job There is non much of consciousness among the tourer in Malaysia and other states about Cambodia. A batch of my talks inquire me have I been to Cambodia and I answer no I have non been at that place. He told me that Cambodia is really nice and it is deserving to travel at that place. Cambodia is a 3rd universe war state that is why a batch of people would non cognize about Cambodia. The sex touristry in Cambodia is bad where one tierce of the state is make fulling with kid. A state should rede the kids to non make sex touristry as it will impact them mentally and internally. Cambodia should deter sex touristry in their state. Most of the tourer knows about Cambodia but they would neer go at that place. Sexual activity touristry is one of the chief jobs because of cocotte it will prosecute HIV positive because of sex touristry. Cambodia is one of the poorest states which are still retrieving from their war and political repression. A kid do non have instruction from schools all they know is sex because of the parents did non direct them to a proper instruction because the parents are non able to pay for the instruction fees. A kid should have a proper instruction without staying their kids instruction as you know instruction is really of import to kids. Problem statement Cambodia has been known as a state that provides sex touristry other than the attractive forces which have been associated with so many negative perceptual experiences. The negative position on Cambodia has been widely known as a state for sex touristry. Is Cambodia dredging its rivers to decease which gives negative impacts in Cambodia due to the exports of sand to Singapore and now they are killing their ain people for it where fisherman needs to go further to feeds their household. Does sex touristry gives negative impacts to Cambodia? And are Cambodia kids having proper instruction? What can assist Cambodia to increase in their touristry? Therefore in this research, research worker chief purpose is highlight to assist Cambodia to increase in their touristry whereas can hike their economic system besides. To rectify the negative issues in Cambodia which is the sex touristry? The research worker hopes to advance Cambodia touristry and assist them to work out these jobs. 1.3 Research Question 1. Be at that place any ways to assist Cambodia touristry? 2. How can we advance Cambodia touristry? 3. What are the positive issues that can assist to hike Cambodia touristry? 4. What can the authorities do to assist? 5. Is sex touristry one of the chief jobs of Cambodia? Research aim To rectify the public negative perceptual experience on Cambodia To advance Cambodia touristry To make consciousness to the touristry Come out with a proposal that can hike Cambodia touristry To work out the negative issues in Cambodia To establish this research with facts obtained from diaries. Theoretical and conceptual model The intent of this research paper is to rectify the negative perceptual experience of the public position on Cambodia. The research worker would wish to inform the tourer on Cambodia attractive forces and civilization. This research paper will largely utilize the existent facts of information that can be obtained from Cambodia touristry, Government web site, and other diaries will besides possible to obtain online. This will handily supply the research worker information in order to expose the true facts to the tourer about the admiration of Cambodia. From the resources that research worker has been able to obtain which most of the resources are diaries that are written about positive issues in Cambodia and their attractive force which benefits the touristry. It is of import for the research worker to utilize the true information in this research in order to convert the tourer on the positive issues go oning in Cambodia. At the same clip to besides rectify the negative perceptual experience among the tourer as it is a great loss if the tourer does non cognize the positive issues in Cambodia and their attractive forces. It is besides to observe the actions that have should be done by the authorities of Cambodia by rectifying the negative perceptual experience and to advance their touristry and to come out with proposal to hike Cambodia touristry. 1.5.1Conceptual model With the conceptual model that provided in head map signifier below, it is to demo how this research has been done and followed by conformity to the head map. To come out with proposal to pull touristry in Cambodia and to work out their negative impacts that cause tourer non to go to their state. Create consciousness to the tourer sing their cultural, heritage and history and to advance their attractive forces which is Angkor Wat. Positions on Cambodia touristry Impacts of negative issues that affect tourer Positive issues on Cambodia Rectification of Negative Percept Proposal to hike touristry in Cambodia 1.6 Significance of survey The intent of this research is to happen out the perceptual experience of the tourer on Cambodia. This is done on order to rectify the job of Cambodia. The negative issues have an impact on the touristry which causes them non to go to Cambodia. Sex touristry is one of the jobs where the state might be make fulling with diseases which cause the tourer non to go at that place and because Cambodia did non make much publicity on their ain state to make consciousness to the tourer. Due to the limited resources that might be available to the tourer and that non much of these attractive forces have been promoted to the tourer. The tourer still contain the incorrect perceptual experience on Cambodia therefore the research worker is besides trusting that after this research has been done many effectual ways to advance Cambodia touristry to the tourer. Scope and restriction This research paper will merely concentrate on the positive issues of Cambodia and to acquire a better position of the people ideas and sentiment on Cambodia. I will interview the people in Petaling Jaya country. Give a proposal to hike Cambodia touristry. The aggregation of the informations will hence be restricted to the population of this country merely. Due to the limited focal point group it is assumed that this group will hence stand for the general tourer position on Cambodia. Researcher has hence analytically reviewed the trying the consequences of this research before sum uping it into a more conclusive informations to be published in this research study. Researcher besides disclaims the liability towards the sentiment gathered from the tourer sentiment as the information will be collected indiscriminately. The research is done strictly based on the sentiment and ideas of the information obtained and researcher ain position with no benefits of advancing Cambodia touristry in order to do net income. The information obtained by the research worker is limited by the information obtained from authorities of Cambodia and diaries. 2. Literature reappraisal Why people have negative perceptual experience on Cambodia? Because of its sex touristry and so it gives a negative perceptual experience to the people. There is so much more in Cambodia than merely sex touristry that people did non see it. In this chapter the research worker will uncover the true facts about the beauty of the attractive forces, nutrient and cultural of Cambodia. A farther account sing its positive issues of Cambodia and their attractive forces will be discussed in item. In add-on the research would assist the populace to derive more cognition and deepness apprehension on Cambodia touristry it would assist them to alter their negative perceptual experience on Cambodia. The proposal to hike touristry in Cambodia will be discussed exhaustively in this chapter. Negative issues The political ecology of passage in Cambodia 1989-1999, Peace and forest development For the past few decennaries the woods have played and really of import function in passage from war to peace. The most politicized resource of Reconstruction procedure that has failed. The forest development has a financed of continuance of war between the cold war. Cambodia being the most politicized resource of the procedure that failed either to be green or democratic international community. Cambodia wood is a procedure of transforming nature into money through political. The poorness and environment in Cambodia The environmental can bring down serious harm on hapless people because of their unrecorded goons normally depend on the natural resource and their life conditions. The same minute the poorness constrains may cut down in the hapless and degrade the environment at some certain rates that are non incompatible with long term sustainability. The importance of the poorness and the environment has sparse because the informations are frequently hard to obtain in developing states. The geographic information on the poorness and utilizing the index maps and statistical analysis. The execution of the poorness and environment schemes may be cost effectual for some environmental jobs. Status of the Kampuchean inland gaining control piscaries sector Cambodia has really few income bring forthing possibilities beyond the natural resources for illustration agribusiness, forestry and piscaries and is economically about to the full dependent on them. This research gives a brief overview of the state inland piscaries which support a thriving industry of a great economic and societal importance. It aims to better apprehension of the issues at interest for the continued sustainable use. Gender, sex and HIV Human race have relationship through household, community and other through professional ties with one another. The issues of picks during our phase of our lives which will relates to arouse but without holding parents sexual intercourse at that place will non be us. Deaths are a issues of HIV because of holding sexual intercourse that cause this disease that will do us to end our lives. Identify patients eligible for extremely active antiretroviral therapy among HIV positive grownups in Cambodia The HIV infections in Cambodia determine the sensitiveness ; specify of the organisation standards to get down a antiretroviral intervention based on clinical standards entirely or combination. The patients were wrongly identified to be in a demand of HAART among the most. Global kid sex touristry Pornography and kids from commercial sexual intents and one of the first organisation that seeks to stop the commercial sexual development for kids. Child sex touristry is particularly go oning in Asia and Cambodia is the most popular finish for sex touristry. The bulk of grownup male sex tourers in the signifier of industrial states to go to developed states are lower where the jurisprudence is weak because sex is cheaper and easy available. The bulk of grownup male sex tourers in the signifier of industrial states to go to developed states are lower where the jurisprudence is weak because sex is cheaper and easy available. Child sex touristry patterns can wipe out the unity of economic, societal, and moral state s largest victims are incapacitated kids are involved. The voices of the kids excessively much and their narratives untold and stolen their plainness. Children should hold the consequence of long-run emotional, psychological and physical from sexual development . Positive issues Upland harvest engineerings in Cambodia economic ratings Research and development was being done in the upland territories of Cambodia to develop new farming systems and harvest direction engineerings. Income degrees of husbandmans in this part are comparatively low because of little size and low productiveness of agricultural harvests. This paper is besides intended to promote the acceptance of these engineerings and to look into how the procedure can be facilitated. To place two cardinal engineering characteristics or benefits comparative to be considered successful and tradability. A minimal mark figure of net income on investing in new engineering as work forces look from look intoing how much the addition in comparative profitableness may be adequate to drive successful acceptance of engineering What can be done about the private wellness sector in low income The wellness sector is really big private low-income states. This consists of assorted providers and used by many big service suppliers. There is great concern about the high services rendered to the assorted service suppliers. Private wellness sector can be defined as consisting of all suppliers who are outside the populace sector where they are commercial intent and that intent is to bring around unwellness and prevent disease. They besides include big and little companies and professional groups like physicians, national and international organisations have no authorities. They provide services such as infirmaries, place attention and pregnancy clinics run by physicians, nurses and paramedical staff, Cambodia heightening administration for sustainable development The Government is really of import for the hereafter of Cambodia during the last decennaries for the passage to broad democracy and market economic system. Cambodia giver policy shapers and the populace have recognized that the strengthening of good administration is indispensable to keep economic and societal. The survey includes three sphere construction of authorities is the public sector, civil society and the media. The range of the survey hall has two benefits can besides assist strategic plans at the undertaking degree in the authorities s overall image. Good administration in the development of an of import issue in Cambodia. During the passage to broad democracy and market economic system during the last decennaries. good administration systems need to accommodate to alterations in the function of province and authorities every bit good is to demo a cardinal scheme for keeping societal and economic development in Cambodia Therapy to forestall perpendicular transmittal of HIV The proposal is non recommended to widen ARV intervention plans to the parts where early in the preparation and equipment for HIV proving that will non go on because of the move resources to the less effectual to utilize. The 2nd tally pilot undertakings at selected sites located in the territory are eligible for wellness benefits. When running a pilot undertaking would be utile to roll up the same information as mentioned in the study in order to measure the existent costs and benefits ex station. Current issues on PMTCT Cambodia is confronting Drug is non merely the cost voluntary guidance and testing and demand besides to be provided to the female parent and kid and to be integrated to the overall proviso of primary wellness attention: Harmonizing to the Journal written by the universe wellness organisation that drug is non merely the cost voluntary guidance and testing and demand besides to be provided to the female parent and kid and to be integrated to the overall proviso of primary wellness attention clearly stated that: Introducing a scheme of antiretroviral drugs usage and replacing eating is nevertheless a complex procedure. To take advantage of the intercession, female parents need to cognize that they are HIV-positive, and they must hence hold entree to voluntary guidance and testing. Costss and benefits need to be carefully assessed. Policy shapers need to make up ones mind what sort of plan is executable and most appropriate for their states and whether or non to prove theoretical accounts of the scheme in pilot undertakings before presenting it more widely. Such a plan requires a committedness to guaranting there is an expeditiously working primary wellness attention system with certain cardinal services as a footing for presenting the scheme. Where these conditions do non already be, determinations need to be made about how to beef up the wellness substructure, what clip frame would be realistic, and what else is needed to make the conditions for sage and successful debut of antiretroviral d rugs and replacing eating. The given degree of resources to be committed on the proviso of such a complex services and one may inquire if salvaging the lives of a few kids that might be saved through this procedure when is worth our clip and money to salvage a individual unrecorded. There is so much to be done that they would necessitate besides a little more money and clip available. It is necessary for the ministry of wellness to look into the facet in order to bring forth guidelines that are acceptable and quality oriented. There might be a hazard to see the private sector taking over and supplying a hapless quality or an unneeded antiretroviral intervention. . Chapter 3: Research Methodology 3.1 Research Doctrine Here the research worker will explicate the methods of the research undertaken from this survey. This chapter fundamentally will explicate which method to utilize to roll up informations. 3.2 Research methods and research design This research will be done utilizing two important common research attacks. The research worker will be utilizing qualitative methods. Where qualitative method would affect a more subjective a manner of trying by measuring single ideas and sentiments such as interview 3.2 Beginnings of informations This research would obtain the informations from two resources where a secondary research would affect valuable information sing the facts about Cambodia touristry and other related general proficient information. However there might be a restriction to the information gained due to its handiness and relevancy to the current perceptual experience. The primary research informations would roll up straight from the study and interview conducted to specific groups of topic. 3.3 Secondary Research This type of research is fundamentally done before the primary research is conducted. In order to obtain more through information sing this research paper before interview can be conducted. The research worker will be able to fit herself with the proficient cognition that is required of her for this research. Secondary research for this paper would affect a aggregation informations from assorted beginnings of published informations related to touristry in Cambodia. The research worker has used an sum of diary, articles, authorities site, cyberspace and newspaper to organize a secondary information. 3.4 Primary research Primary research is done in order to obtain information from the public straight attributed to the research paper. This research will concentrate more on the perceptual experience of the public towards the negative perceptual experience of Cambodia and ways to rectify the negative issues that the populace have. At a same clip the research worker will besides seek to happen out methods that can be done to advance Cambodia touristry. In this research an interview will be conducted to the populace around Petaling Jaya country. The information collected will stand for the sentiment of the populace in Malaysia by and large. An ordered interview will besides be conducted with one of the touristry sector lector sing touristry in Cambodia The methods of this research would be carry oning an interview to the member of the populace. These research methods would be more of a selective sampling due to it being done on merely specific groups of the people in public. The interview would affect inquiries asked by the researcher one-on-one sing on the negative perceptual experience on Cambodia and besides to ask their sentiment on how to advance Cambodia touristry. The targeted of the populace for this would be college pupils will be selected indiscriminately. A particular interview will be conducted with the Lecturer that is learning touristry in order to ask their cognition and sentiment on Cambodia and besides to ask ways to advance touristry in Cambodia. 3.5 Respondent In respects of acquiring the sentiment of the populace for this research the research worker will carry on a study on specific group around Petaling Jaya country. This will besides stand for a broader position of the populace in Malaysia. This is in order to derive more cognition on their perceptual experience and sentiment on Cambodia itself and at the same clip besides to ask suggestion that can assist to rectify the negative perceptual experience towards Cambodia. 3.6 Data analysis The informations obtained from the interview of the college pupils or the populace on ways to advance Cambodia touristry and their suggestion on how to better it would be selected based on feasibleness. The other interview that is conducted with the lector which teaches touristry topic will be more executable than the pupils. The lector information is more accurate and more appropriate for this research.

Comparative Colonization in Asia

Comparative Colonization in Asia Several different Western European powers established colonies in Asia during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Each of the imperial powers had its own style of administration, and colonial officers from the different nations also displayed various attitudes towards their imperial subjects. Great Britain The British Empire was the largest in the world prior to World War II and included a number of places in Asia. Those territories include what is now Oman, Yemen, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Iraq, Jordan, Palestine, Myanmar (Burma), Sri Lanka (Ceylon), the Maldives, Singapore, Malaysia (Malaya), Brunei, Sarawak and North Borneo (now part of Indonesia), Papua New Guinea, and Hong Kong. The crown jewel of all of Britains overseas possessions around the world, of course, was India. British colonial officers and British colonists, in general, saw themselves as exemplars of fair play, and in theory, at least, all of the crowns subjects were supposed to be equal before the law, regardless of their race, religion, or ethnicity. Nonetheless, British colonials held themselves apart from local people more than other Europeans did, hiring locals as domestic help, but rarely intermarrying with them. In part, this may have been due to a transfer of British ideas about the separation of classes to their overseas colonies. The British took a paternalistic view of their colonial subjects, feeling a duty - the white mans burden, as Rudyard Kipling put it - to Christianize and civilize the peoples of Asia, Africa, and the New World. In Asia, the story goes, Britain built roads, railways, and governments, and acquired a national obsession with tea. This veneer of gentility and humanitarianism quickly crumbled, however, if a subjugated people rose up. Britain ruthlessly put down the Indian Revolt of 1857 and brutally tortured accused participants in Kenyas Mau Mau Rebellion (1952 - 1960). When famine struck Bengal in 1943, Winston Churchills government not only did nothing to feed Bengalis, it actually turned down food aid from the US and Canada meant for India. France Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina - what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. French attitudes about colonial subjects were, in some ways, quite different from those of their British rivals.  Some idealistic French sought not just to dominate their colonial holdings, but to create a Greater France in which all French subjects around the world truly would be equal. For example, the North African colony of Algeria became a department, or a province, of France, complete with parliamentary representation. This difference in attitude may be due to Frances embrace of Enlightenment thinking, and to the French Revolution, which had broken down some of the class barriers that still ordered society in Britain. Nonetheless, French colonizers also felt the white mans burden of bringing so-called civilization and Christianity to barbaric subject peoples. On a personal level, French colonials were more apt than the British to marry local women and create a cultural fusion in their colonial societies.  Some French racial theorists such as Gustave Le Bon and Arthur Gobineau, however, decried this tendency as a corruption of Frenchmens innate genetic superiority. As time went on, social pressure increased for French colonials to preserve the purity of the French race. In French Indochina, unlike Algeria, the colonial rulers did not establish large settlements. French Indochina was an economic colony, meant to produce a profit for the home country. Despite the lack of settlers to protect, however, France was quick to jump into a bloody war with the Vietnamese when they resisted a French return after World War II. Today, small Catholic communities, a fondness for baguettes and croissants, and some pretty colonial architecture are all that remains of visible French influence in Southeast Asia. The Netherlands The Dutch competed and fought for control of the Indian Ocean trade routes and spice production with the British, through their respective East India Companies. In the end, the Netherlands lost Sri Lanka to the British, and in 1662, lost Taiwan (Formosa) to the Chinese, but retained control over most of the rich spice islands that now make up Indonesia. For the Dutch, this colonial enterprise was all about money. There was a very little pretense of cultural improvement or Christianization of the heathens - the Dutch wanted profits, plain and simple.  As a result, they showed no qualms about ruthlessly capturing locals and using them as slave labor on the plantations, or even carrying out a massacre of all the inhabitants of the Banda Islands to protect their monopoly on the nutmeg and mace trade. Portugal After Vasco da Gama rounded the southern end of Africa in 1497, Portugal became the first European power to gain sea access to Asia. Although the Portuguese were quick to explore and lay claim to various coastal parts of India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, and China, its power faded in the 17th and 18th centuries, and the British, Dutch, and French were able to push Portugal out of most of its Asian claims. By the 20th century, what remained was Goa, on the southwest coast of India; East Timor; and the southern Chinese port at Macau. Although Portugal was not the most intimidating European imperial power, it had the most staying power. Goa remained Portuguese until India annexed it by force in 1961; Macau was Portuguese until 1999 when the Europeans finally handed it back to China, and East Timor or Timor-Leste formally became independent only in 2002.   Portuguese rule in Asia was by turns ruthless (as when they began capturing Chinese children to sell into slavery in Portugal), lackadaisical, and underfunded. Like the French, Portuguese colonists were not opposed to mixing with local peoples and creating creole populations. Perhaps the most important characteristic of the Portuguese imperial attitude, however, was Portugals stubbornness and refusal to withdraw, even after the other imperial powers had closed up shop. Portuguese imperialism was driven by a sincere desire to spread Catholicism and make tons of money. It was also inspired by nationalism; originally, a desire to prove the countrys might as it came out from under Moorish rule, and in later centuries, the proud insistence on holding onto the colonies as an emblem of past imperial glory.

Assignment argumentative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assignment argumentative - Essay Example White leaders had made a stand against the tactics used by Martin Luther King to solve racial segregation in America. The latter were against direction action taken by Dr. King and they instead recommended use of legal processes to solve racism. However, in Dr. King’s letter, he found the white leader’s tactics insufficient and tried to justify his use of direct action. The main argument in Letter from Birmingham was that injustice has both direct and indirect effects on the public, and direct action was needed. Dr. King’s letter was aimed at challenging the injustices done on the minority blacks in America. However, it was viewed as agitation funded by outsiders to destabilize the country through demonstrations. The clergymen whom Dr. King addressed were also against racism, but they feared to stand up against city government. They hence opted for other methods to counter segregation other than staging demonstrations and public events. In an earlier statement, t he clergymen said Dr. King’s timing was poor and he needed to wait for a right time to create awareness on racism. Dr. King replied to the clergymen in his letter citing that waiting for long would mean that racial segregation would never come to an end. This showed the latter’s focus and determination to bring an end to racism. Unlike most traditional activists who were silenced by imprisonment, Dr. King continued enlightening the public using the open letter. While in prison, Martin Luther King noticed the strong opposition of his use of direct action to mobilize and educate people on racism and social injustices. Letter from Birmingham Jail was to prove that grassroots action against racism was not as radical as the government and some clergymen perceived it to be. In the letter, he explained that his people did not demonstrate because they wanted to create trouble, but because it was necessary at the time. The tone used in the letter is persuasive and Dr. King achi eves this by using various writing techniques. He used ethos to show the credibility of his information and refute the accusations that he only wanted to create chaos. Ethos is a style used in writing to ensure the readers have trust in any information presented by an author. In the first line of the letter, Dr. King addresses his critics honorably as â€Å"Fellow Clergymen.† This gives the reader an open mind while reading through the rest of the letter through the connection created. This makes both his supporters and opposition know that he understands and respects their stand in the fight against racial segregation. The use of ethos in the text is seen in various paragraphs where he tries to prove his point. He is aware that the letter targets a religious audience and hence makes constant reference to the bible and Christian history. To show his respect for religion and the country’s clergymen, he said â€Å"I have the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference† (King). The statement was directed to people who thought he was not appropriate to head the movement against racial segregation. He proved that he understood civil rights and hence he is fit to speak on the subject. Dr. King again uses ethos as he concludes the letter when he states that he writes from a jail cell. The statement is aimed at showing the reader that the latter had made sacrifices too for the topic he was addressing. It creates a sense of trust in the reader

Religion Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Religion - Personal Statement Example He fasted in the wilderness for forty days and forty nights (matt 4: 1-11), where the devil tempted him and he overcame all the temptation because he had faith and believed and worshipped one God (Hauer & Young, 2011). Some lessons learnt are, there is need for one to know the bible scriptures so well, as it’s a necessity in believers lives as it is full of temptations. Through the scriptures knowledge one can overcome all temptations as it acts as a weapon. Through prayers we can overcome temptation as it’s demonstrated by Jesus, and this made us to believe Jesus as the only begotten son of God as he had power to defeat Satan. Also we need to be obedient to God as we are not supposed to be swayed by the earthly belongings as in today’s times but instead obey God because with God everything is possible (Hauer & Young, 2011). There is need to trust in God because he is powerful and we do not need a spectacular thing so that you can believe. There need to wait for the perfect time of God to fulfill his plan, so as Christians we should not go for shortcuts in life but instead wait for the appropriate time (Hauer & Young,

Puritan Ideals of Work and Play in Our World Today Essay Example for Free

Puritan Ideals of Work and Play in Our World Today Essay When Columbus landed in the New World in 1492, he changed the world forever. When the Puritans landed in the same New World, they changed the tides of America’s future everlastingly as well. They brought with them many ideas that are still being used today. The Puritan work ethic was a huge portion of the beliefs carried by the community; it was the idea that all members should strive to do as much as they could for the community, and all should work to gain God’s favor. The Puritans’ idea of duty before self-fulfillment was another evident notion every Puritan held. They believed that everyone should do their obligations first and foremost before anything else. The life of a puritan was full of hard work which was done willingly to gain the favor of God and of the community, and contained the concept of fulfilling each person’s individual responsibilities and then only partaking in activities which where self-fulfilling; in our modern society we volunteer and each member of the family is given duties to complete, similarly to the jobs the Puritans held 100’s of years ago. In the Puritan world everything revolved around God. He was the cornerstone for every action they took. For them, one way to get redemption from the sins that they had committed was to work and toil for God and the people around them. In the Puritan era people helped one another, not for the chance to gain a reward, but a chance to gain favor amongst themselves, strangers and God. As William Bradford states, â€Å"But when he grew weak, they had compassion on him and helped him,† this refers to the time when the new colonists helped the sick sailors who had brought them there (Bradford 21). They did this just for the sake of helping others and in doing so gained more of God’s favor. This work ethic inspired the generations of people who followed, and created the standards for American work ethic, which are still being used today. In modern day America, people volunteer at a variety of places to help the poor, needy or injured. My parents when they had just got married spent quite a while at an orphanage in India to help the poor kids there, and I actively volunteer at Mercy Medical to help the sick and injured. Neither my parents nor I had to do so, but it gave us a sense that we were benefiting our communities. Like us, many people in America and the world help others, making the world a better place with every helpful hand. Just as the puritans strived to do work, they also strived to do work which was necessary, even if they did not relish it. For instance when given the choice between trimming tree to make it look better, or helping the neighbor sow his crops, most Puritan’s would choose the later. They had the notion to do your duty first, and all else came afterwards. The Puritan’s believed that the woman of the household should be a good mother and wife first and all else came second. In the same household a man should be a good husband for his wife and a supportive father of his children. In the community, there is not one person who does not have some sort of duty. In Anne Bradstreet’s poem To My Dear and Loving Husband, she describes her love for her husband as his wife, â€Å"I prize thy love more than mines of gold or all the riches the East doth hold (Bradstreet 35). Bradstreet made it quite clear that she was a wife before anything else, being a poet came afterwards. Many of her other poems are about family and hers sense of duty toward them. Puritan’s strove to make their children’s lives better, and by being responsible they entailed their kid to do so as well. In modern day America, every member of the household has a specific task that they must do. An example of this is my family, where my parents both maintain their jobs, while tending to the household chores of cooking, cleaning, etc. while my brother and I both do our jobs of doing well in school, while helping our parents where we can. Whether Puritan or modern day American, or Indian in my case, the idea is the same, everyone has tasks they need to do to maintain a functioning household. The Puritan work ethic simply entails that, only after all the work that is needed to be finished is done, should a person partake in other activities or chores. In the Puritan lifestyle family was important; to maintain a good family all the members of it needed to be diligent of their du ties. When someone volunteers in today’s world they are doing more work to make their society better, when the Puritans did extra hard work they tried to make their community better, and to have a better standing with God. The Puritan’s also did their duty to the best of their ability, and each member of the family functioned together to get their work finished. Both the Puritans and Modern day Americans were partook in hard work and were consistent with their duties to improve their community, and make it a better place for all to live in. All we have to do is maintain these standards in the future, do you think we can?

Parapsychology :: science

Parapsychology Derived from the term 'paranormal', parapsychology is the science that lies beside or beyond psychology; the field of psychology which studies those unique experiences and unknown capabilities of the human mind that suggest consciousness is capable of interacting with the physical world in ways not yet recognized by science, but not beyond science's ability to investigate. Two types of parapsychological phenomena have been described. The first and less common is pyschokinesis (PK) which is the direct influence of the human mind on the environment. In rare cases, this may involve obvious movement of objects, however most contemporary research studies PK influences on atomic or electronic processes. More commonly known is the second type of parapsychological phenomena, called extrasensory perception (ESP), which is the ability to acquire information without using the known senses. In cases when another person is involved, then it may be considered telepathy, or mind-to-mind communication. This is often common in twins, as many instance have been reported in which one twin can sense the other's thoughts or pain. When it is knowledge of just a distant place or event, then the term clairvoyance is often used. It is mainly this type of ESP which leads people to feel strongly about the existence of past lives, due to experience of deja-vous. In practice, it is often difficult to distinguish among types of ESP, thus investigators generally refer to all instances as ESP. When the information seems to be of some future event, it is called precognition. This category of ESP is also what makes fortune tellers so popular, as they claim to be able to see your future. Real life experiences that appear to involve ESP are commonly termed psychic experiences. Taken together, all of these phenomena are often called psi phenomena. Scientific interest in the subject is of relatively recent origin, beginning in 1927 when the Duke University Parapsychology Laboratory was set up under Dr. J. B. Rhine, an important figure in the advancement of parapsychology, particularly ESP. Dr. J. B. Rhine and his wife, Dr. Louisa E. Rhine, came to Duke University in 1927 to pursue studies of psychic phenomena with Professor William McDougall, chairman of the new Psychology Department. Within a few years, Dr. Rhine was conducting the groundbreaking research that demonstrated certain people had the ability to acquire information without the use of the known senses. He introduced the term extrasensory perception describe this ability and adopted the word parapsychology to distinguish his experimental approach from earlier methods of psychical research.

Community Health Department Investigation

The Health Department received a letter notifying them of a possible health problem in regards to students at Truman and Jackson Middle Schools. It is my duties as a member of the investigative team to find out if there was an increase of absences and for what classes. In looking at the charts it would appear that the absences occurred for the band classes at Truman and Jackson Middle Schools on May 20th. The chart shows an absent rate of 33% for Truman and 25% for Jackson (â€Å"Independent School District 12 Intranet†). According to the letter from the principal at Truman Middle School she is concerned that a flu outbreak could be the cause of the student’s absences but there is also information from the Health Department inspections that shows restaurants with violations such as: sanitation, food storage, and food preparation. My first hypothesis would be that the students from Truman and Jackson were absent from school on the 20th because they ate at one of the restaurants and caught food poisoning. Several of the students had similar symptoms such as: diarrhea, fever, and vomiting which kept them from attending school. My second hypothesis would be that the students from the two schools came in contact with another which could have lead them to transmitting the flu to one another. This would be supported by the fact that on the calendar of events the students attended the Battle of the Bands on May 19th, which was a day before the absences started taking place. There are six testable questions that could help with the investigation: how close are Truman and Jackson schools, did other band students from Kennedy and Roosevelt report the same symptoms, was there direct contact between the students at Truman and Jackson, were the band students from Kennedy and Roosevelt in contact with the students from Truman and Jackson, was the reported illnesses from students who played the same instrument, and how close are Kennedy and Roosevelt to Truman and Jackson. The following statement: â€Å"The Brentwood Indians basketball team lost the state championship because there is bad stuff in the stars happening with Mars in Aquarius†, is not a suitable hypothesis. In order for â€Å"bad stuff† to be tested we would need to know what exactly it is that they are referring to as â€Å"bad stuff†.

Succubus Shadows Chapter 8

Knowing Carter was on the job with Simone made me feel mildly better, but there was something about him that always unnerved me when it came to Seth – and, well, my love life in general. He was too interested. I'd gotten used to an angel hanging out with my friends, but sometimes I wondered if I was being lulled into some kind of trick. Heaven had its own agenda, just as we did, and their motives were often harder to figure out. I had a morning shift the next day. It passed by easily until Doug delivered some bad news to me about ten minutes before I was going to leave. â€Å"Can't go with you tonight, Kincaid.† I looked up from my spreadsheet in disbelief. â€Å"What?† He shrugged, hovering near the door to my office. He'd had the same shift as me today, and I had a feeling he was telling me at the end to save himself from hours of anger. Kind of like how people who get fired are told at the end of the day on Friday. â€Å"There's this girl I met†¦and I can't really turn down the chance to go out with her. Oh, man. She's smokin'. She's got this body that – â€Å" â€Å"I don't need the details,† I interrupted. â€Å"Can't you just take her instead of me? Cody was starting to get into this idea†¦he'll be really down if it gets canceled.† â€Å"No need to cancel. Just go without me. I couldn't bring her instead of you – Cody needs you.† I groaned. â€Å"Yeah, but the safety of a group is gone, and I become the third wheel.† â€Å"Find someone else to go, then.† It was then that Maddie appeared beside her brother. She was relieving him for the next shift. â€Å"Go where?† My next words made me cringe, but I did not want to go alone with Cody and Gabrielle. â€Å"Do you want to go to a, um, metal concert tonight?† At least having another woman along would kill the double date insinuations. This clearly wasn't an invite that she'd been expecting. â€Å"Well†¦I would, except I've got to close, and then I'm supposed to meet a friend.† I had serious doubts about the â€Å"I would† part and this so-called friend. Metal was not Maddie's scene. She suddenly brightened. â€Å"You know what? You should bring Seth.† â€Å"I†¦what?† I asked. â€Å"Mortensen?† asked Doug, sounding as baffled as me. â€Å"I don't think that's his thing,† I said uneasily. I knew for a fact it wasn't. â€Å"Yeah,† agreed Doug. â€Å"Probably not a good idea.† I hid a frown at Doug's words. With as much as he wanted to get out of this and see his smokin' woman, I figured he'd be willing to push anyone off on me. Maddie was oblivious. â€Å"No, really. He's been cooped up for weeks with the book, and I think it'd be good for him to go out. I think the wedding stuff is stressing him out.† Yeah, that made two of us. â€Å"Oh, I don't want to, um, push him outside of his comfort zone,† I said lamely. She laughed. â€Å"Like I said, it'd be good for him. I'll go ask him now.† She was gone before either Doug or I could protest. Several moments of silence hung between us. â€Å"Well,† he said at last. â€Å"She can talk him into almost anything. I guess you're set.† â€Å"I guess so.† He walked off, and I found it intriguing that neither of us was excited about this prospect. It drove home the double date thing even more and also made me feel guilty about Maddie's blind trust. On the bright side – kind of – I supposed it would take some balls for Simone to crash the concert and continue her â€Å"seduction† of Seth. As Doug had predicted, Maddie did indeed convince Seth to go. It was a late show, and the four of us had agreed to meet outside the club around 10:30 so that I could distribute our tickets. Once we were all there, I glanced at the three faces before me, trying to decide whether it was all comical or pathetic. Seth was doing the averting-his-eyes thing, clearly uncomfortable that Maddie had pushed him into this. Cody was paler than usual for a vampire and looked ready to bolt at any moment. In fact, I wouldn't have been surprised if both men teamed up to formulate an escape plan. Gabrielle was the only one who looked excited to be there, her eyes alight and eager. She was also the only one really dressed for the scene, all in black, with her hair spiked up and makeup done to dramatic levels. Cody and Seth wore their usual street clothes, and I'd dressed somewhere in the middle: black jeans and a black bustier top, adorned with heavy silver jewelry. It was clearly too designer for this place, however. â€Å"Thanks so much for letting me come along with you guys,† she said. â€Å"I didn't know any of you liked Blue Satin Bra.† â€Å"What's not to like?† asked Seth, face innocent. I kept my eyes away from him because I had a feeling I'd start grinning. I handed out the tickets, and we headed inside, surrounded by a crowd that I decided I'd want on my side if I was ever in a street brawl. We managed to snag a high-top table in the back. It meant standing the whole time, but at least we had a surface to put our glasses on. â€Å"Offer to buy her a drink,† I hissed to Cody. The nice thing about playing Cyrano to a vampire was that his enhanced hearing meant I could keep my voice far below levels that Gabrielle could pick up. The noise in the room – even before the band started – also furthered the covert nature of all this. Cody dutifully obeyed, and when Gabrielle started to dig out cash, he assured her the first round was on him. The smile she gave him seemed to boost his confidence as he headed off. Seth leaned toward my ear. He stood on the opposite side of me from Gabrielle, and she was too entranced by the sights to even notice us. â€Å"This might be crazy enough to work,† he murmured. â€Å"Don't get carried away,† I responded back, trying not to think of his proximity. â€Å"The night is young. Any number of wacky mishaps might ensue.† He smiled. â€Å"Those are your specialty, aren't they?† â€Å"Unfortunately, yes.† Cody returned with the drinks, earning more approval from Gabrielle. She wasn't showing any romantic attraction to him whatsoever, but at least she knew he was alive. While I still stood firm that he shouldn't overdo the vampire/Goth thing, I realized we were going to have to work hard to get past the â€Å"ordinary† facade she saw. â€Å"Talk to her,† I told him. He'd slipped back to his place between me and Gabrielle. â€Å"Once they start, it's probably going to be impossible.† â€Å"What do I say?† Seth, overhearing, leaned across me, and I wished I'd covered up more skin. His arm brushing up against me sent thrills through my body. â€Å"Ask her if she's ever seen them live before,† Seth said. â€Å"If she says no, tell her about this one time you saw them at†¦I don't know. A private party. If she says yes, ask her what she thought.† Cody gave an uneasy nod. He leaned toward her, and while I only caught bits and pieces of the conversation, she grew animated as she spoke. I leaned back to Seth. â€Å"When did you become an expert in dating advice?† I asked incredulously. â€Å"It's what O'Neill would do.† I scoffed. â€Å"You're using fiction to further Cody's love life?† â€Å"Life imitates art, and art imitates life.† â€Å"That statement is ridiculous. And, you know, I've never really seen you utilize that advice.† â€Å"Well, that's O'Neill's advice. I have lots of characters I can draw from.† â€Å"Funny, I don't remember any introverted, stammering writers in your books.† â€Å"I don't stammer,† he said defensively – though there was a smile under his words. â€Å"Besides, maybe there'll be someone like that in the new series.† â€Å"Ooh,† I said, mocking his melodrama. â€Å"What's with the ‘maybe'? I thought you had the premise for this whole fantastic new thing figured out.† â€Å"I do. But it can always be improved along the way.† â€Å"Introvert authors improve everything.† â€Å"Damn straight.† Laughing, I remembered that I should have been helping Cody, but he was talking to Gabrielle on his own, which I took as a positive sign. I turned back to Seth. â€Å"So does this mean you've figured out the ending to Cady and O'Neill?† â€Å"No.† He still held his good humor, despite a small frown on his brow. â€Å"One of these days, I'll have to – â€Å" His words were cut off when the eardrum-splitting screech of a guitar ripped through the room. Blue Satin Bra had come onstage while I was talking (flirting?) with Seth. I hated stereotypes, but truthfully: they looked like what you'd expect from an all-guy metal band. Black clothing, piercings, and hair that ran in extremes: shaved or super long. The one thing that differentiated them was, well, the fact that they were wearing blue satin demi bras over their clothes. Even above the deafening music that followed, I could hear Gabrielle shrieking, â€Å"Oh my God!† Her face was ecstatic, and when Cody said something to her, she lit up further and nodded eagerly at the band. My guess was – whether it was true or not – he was reaffirming how awesome they were. The music forced Seth and me to lean close in order to talk. â€Å"You know,† he said, â€Å"I'm pretty sure the bass player stuffed his bra.† â€Å"Nah,† I teased back. â€Å"It's a push-up bra, so it just seems that way. They do amazing things for cleavage.† All things considered, Blue Satin Bra wasn't that bad. Metal might not be my favorite music, but I was still open to a lot of types. The setting and craziness that ensued throughout the night gave Seth and me lots of material to joke over. We were both in really good moods when the show finally ended and we walked out with Gabrielle and Cody. â€Å"That was awesome,† she exclaimed. â€Å"Thank you so much for sharing the tickets.† â€Å"No problem,† I said. My ears were ringing, and I wasn't sure if I was still shouting. â€Å"I think that was the best show I've ever seen,† said Cody nobly. Gabrielle clutched his sleeve, and his eyes widened. â€Å"I know! Which was your favorite song?† Silence. â€Å"Mine was that one were they kept saying ‘My Armageddon scales will burn your post office,'† said Seth deadpan. â€Å"Oh, yeah. That's one of their greatest,† she said. â€Å"It's called ‘Plywood Fuck.'† â€Å"That's my favorite too,† said Cody. I somehow doubted he'd heard any of the music tonight. His senses were all on Gabrielle. Perfectly in sync, Seth and I glanced at each other and exchanged secret smiles, both of us amused at Cody's love. I wasn't as far gone as he was, but when our group finally split up, I found myself walking on air too. â€Å"Interesting night,† Roman told me when we got home. He'd been along in spy mode. â€Å"I think Cody might actually have a chance.† â€Å"Maybe,† I said. â€Å"He's clearly smitten, but she only seems mildly interested. In a friendly way, though.† Roman rummaged through the kitchen and poured himself a bowl of Lucky Charms. â€Å"He's not the only one who's smitten.† I sighed and collapsed onto the couch. â€Å"Let it go, okay? We all know I'm a long ways from getting over Seth.† Roman gave me a sly look. â€Å"I wasn't talking about you.† I stared at him for a moment, my vodka-addled brain trying to make sense of his words. â€Å"Wait†¦you're talking about Seth? He's over me.† â€Å"Oh my God, Georgina. Could you be any more delusional?† â€Å"He's getting married.† â€Å"That means nothing. If it did, guys wouldn't catch chlamydia at their bachelor parties.† â€Å"But he does love Maddie. And no matter what you think about his feelings, he'll be out of my reach once they're married.† â€Å"The fact that they're dating means he should already be out of your reach – but past evidence shows that's not true.† I scowled and kicked off my shoes. â€Å"Don't bring that up. I feel bad enough – and so does he. If you're just going to taunt me, then I'm going to bed.† But to my surprise, Roman didn't wear that mocking look that had become so typical for him since returning to Seattle. His eyes were serious, his expression – almost – concerned. â€Å"I'm not trying to taunt you. I'm just stating the facts. No matter what happens, you and Seth can't seem to stay away from each other. You should put in a transfer request.† â€Å"What, out of Seattle?† I asked incredulously. â€Å"I love it here.† â€Å"You'll learn to love some other place. Honestly, it's the only way you're going to be able to move on – the only way either of you can move on. You're in a situation where you see him every day – tonight being a prime example. He broke up with you, and then you broke up with him for some ‘greater good' kind of goal. But if you keep hanging around each other, it won't matter. You'll never heal. You're just going to get your heart ripped out every day.† I was so stunned that I couldn't even respond for several seconds. The old taunt danced in my head: circles and circles. â€Å"I†¦why do you say that? Why do you care?† â€Å"Because I already see it happening every day. You are getting your heart ripped out over and over, and it kills me to watch it happen.† Again, I fell speechless for a moment. â€Å"I thought†¦I thought you hated me. I thought you wanted to destroy me.† He finished his cereal and set the bowl down. I didn't have the will to shoo the cats away. â€Å"I don't hate you, Georgina,† he said wearily. â€Å"Am I upset about what happened to Helena? Absolutely. Am I upset about you lying about loving me? Yes. Do I want some kind of revenge? Maybe. Honestly, my feelings change from day to day. Some days I do want something awful to happen to you. Some days†¦well, I know you did what you did out of some misguided sense of†¦I don't know. You thought you were doing the right thing.† I wanted to tell him that I had loved him, in a way. But that probably wouldn't be useful right now. â€Å"Well, watching this Seth drama unfold is probably giving you lots of material when it comes to something awful happening to me.† â€Å"No,† he said, with a weary head shake. â€Å"I don't like this. Like I said, I'd rather see you leave and start a new life. Every time I see you now, it's like†¦it's like watching you die. Over and over.† I stood up, suddenly wanting to sleep. â€Å"Yeah,† I said softly. â€Å"That's kind of what it feels like.† I hesitated. â€Å"Thanks for listening. And understanding.† â€Å"Anytime,† he said. This also caught me by surprise. Somewhere in these last few crazy months, I realized, Roman and I had become friends again. â€Å"I hate to ask you this, but, well, I'm not doing a very good job with keeping an upbeat mood tonight. Would you – â€Å" He rose as well. â€Å"Yup. I'll watch you sleep. If you can handle the creepy factor.† â€Å"It's an acceptable trade,† I said with a smile. â€Å"Thanks.† And maybe it was the vodka, but I stepped forward and hugged him. He was stiff for a moment, clearly caught off guard, but then he relaxed and wrapped his arms around me. I rested my head against his chest, taking small comfort in someone warm and alive who wasn't a stranger. He smelled like I remembered, the clean, sharp scent of his cologne surrounding me in a way very different from Seth's woodsy smell. I was just thinking I should pull away when a voice asked, â€Å"Am I interrupting anything?† I jerked away from the embrace and found Carter standing in the living room, arms crossed and one eyebrow arched. Roman seemed equally flustered and took a few steps back as well, getting as far away from me as he could. â€Å"Don't you ever knock?† I asked. â€Å"Not sure you'd answer,† said Carter good-naturedly. â€Å"Especially with the news I've got.† I groaned. â€Å"That was fast. Does it have to do with Simone?† He nodded. â€Å"Afraid so. She met up with Seth again.†

buy custom Gout essay

buy custom Gout essay Gout is an inflammatory arthritis disease that is caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals in body tissues. This leads to a rapid onset of painful, red, hot swollen joints, especially in the big toe of the foot. This condition usually occurs after many years of sustained hyperuricemia. It is characterized by an accumulation of uric acid in the body as well as recurring attacks of joint inflammations or arthritis. Chronic gout not only leads to arthritis, but also leads to decreased kidney functions, formation of hard lumps of uric acid in and around the joints, and kidney stones. It is claimed that sufferers of this condition either have a problem with releasing uric acids from their body or produce too much of it. Gout may be associated with other medical conditions or may occur alone. The prevalence rate of gout has experienced an immense growth in the past ten years. A recent report by the national Health and Nutrition Examination Survey indicate that over 8.3 million Americans suffer from this condition. Prevalence of hyperuricemia or increased uric acid levels also increased, affecting over 43.3 million adult Americans (Wallace 89). Moreover, this disease commonly affects men, and can manifest itself anytime from 30 years. In fact, men are nine times more likely to develop this condition than women. Although women also suffer from this disease, it has been established that women are a slightly lower risk. The main risk factors that have been associated with the development of this condition are aging and obesity. It is asserted that increased frequencies in hypertension and obesity may be linked with this surge. Symptoms of Gout The symptoms of this condition are almost unmistakable. Usually, an individual will go to bed felling fine, but be awakened by an intense pain in the big toe. The reason for the onset of this condition at night is due to the low body temperatures. Although the swelling of the joints of the big toe account for almost half of the reported cases, other joints, such as the fingers, heels, wrists, and knees, may also be affected. Initially, one feels like a bucket of ice-cold water has been poured on the joint, but shortly afterwards, there is an excruciating sensation of tearing and stretching, along with tightness and pressure (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 100). The affected area feels tender, hot, and turns dusty red. The affected spot also becomes extremely sensitive to touch. After some time, the swelling spreads over the entire foot, thus making itimpossible to wear a shoe. Other symptoms that may be felt along with the swollen joint include high fever and fatigue. The symptoms of chronic gout include importunate painful joints with huge deposits in the cartilage, membranes between tendons, bones, and soft tissues. Additionally, the skin over the affected area develops sore spots and releases some white pus. Eventually, the joints become stiff, therefore limiting the motion of the affected joint. Diagnosis of Gout The diagnosis of this condition is based on the symptoms, x-rays and blood teats. High levels of uric acids and the presence of urate crystals in joint fluids indicate the presence of the condition. Moreover, x-rays usually show some damages to the bones and cartilages in chronic gout. An attack usually subdues on its own within three to ten days, but immediate treatment can end it faster. After an acute gouty arthritis or acute gout, almost half of the victims will experience another attack within a year. It is imperative to understand such attacks tend to last longer, strike more often and affect more joints (Wallace 102). Causes of Gout The chief cause of gout is hyperuricemia or too much uric acid crystals that build up in body tissues. Uric acids are formed in the body when protein and other cells have been broken down and released into the bloodstream. This uric acid is absorbed by the blood and ends up being flushed out of the body by the kidney. When there is excess uric acid in the blood, or when the kidney fails to flush out the uric acid from the body quickly enough, then gout develops. The consumption of foods rich in chemicals called purines such as red meats, oily fish, and internal organs increase the risk for gout. Additionally, gout is cause by excessive and/or frequent consumption of beverages such as coffee, tea, cocoa and alcohol because these drinks make the body to loose extra water. It has been established that certain medications such as acetylsalicylic and diuretics can obstruct the kidney from clearing out uric acid (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 56). Continuous use of such medication can cause gut. Other causes of gout include sudden weight loss gain or loss, changes in diet, dehydration, IV contrast dyes, and chemotherapy. Treating Gout Gout patients should not despair because there are several treatment ooptions for this condition. It has been established that medication, lifestyle measures and vitamin C supplements can help prevent gout attacks. The general measures or first-aid that a person should follow to help reduce the swelling is to raise the affected limb by reclining on a sofa and placing the leg on a cushion. Wrap an ice pack in a towel and hold it on the inflamed joint to ease the pain. Apply the ice pack for about 20 minutes, and continue this as often as required. Note that the temperature of the affected joint must return to normal before applying again. It is recommended that the sufferer should take some anti-inflammatory painkillers because they ease most attacks within twelve to twenty four hours. There are several brands and types of anti-inflammatory painkillers such as naproxen, indometacin, and declofenac (Konshin 56). An alternative medication that eases gout attack is Colchicines, which is used by individuals that might have side-effects or complications with anti-inflammatory painkillers. Injections and steroids can also ease the inflammation and pain that is caused by gout attacks. Change in lifestyle can help prevent this condition. For example, overweight people should try to lose some weight and vice versa. This helps the individual to reduce the uric acid level. However, victims should not starve or use diets that might increase their urate levels. Heavy drinkers should cut down the amount of alcohol they consume by keeping to the recommended of alcohol. Additionally, drinkers should avoid binge drinking. Drinking of substances with a lot of sugar, especially drinks that contain fructose should be avoided. When taking any medication, it is advisable to check whether they contain substances or chemicals that cause gout. Drink a lot of water to avoid dehydration unless there is a medical condition that requires otherwise. Since prevention is better than cure, individuals should have their blood pressure checked at least once every year. It has also been revealed that vitamin C intake reduces the risks of contacting or developing gout. Conclusion The discourse above has revealed that gout can attack anyone therefore prevention is a vital part of preventing it. It is crucial to control blood pressure, diet, and weight to stay away from gout attacks. Nonetheless, sufferers should not despair because there are several treatment options available. When diagnosed and treated early, it is possible to prevent this condition thus prevent joint damages and live a normal and fulfilling life. Buy custom Gout essay

The Boring, Old-Fashioned Way for Online Freelancers to Make More Money

The Boring, Old-Fashioned Way for Online Freelancers to Make More Money In the 21st century, finding freelance writing markets is more complicated than just opening your Writers Market book. A plethora of websites and apps exist online for freelancers, connecting writers to clients who want to buy their content. While many writers make a sizable living from working on sites such as  Fiverr  and  Upwork, others complain about the low rates clients pay. In fact, many gigs on Fiverr only pay five US dollars, oftentimes for extensive projects. Whats a freelancer to do when theyre earning low income on freelancing websites, and want to expand their portfolio and earn more money? Return to the boring Writers Market book. Online media may fetishize blogs and freelance websites as markets for freelance writers, but print magazines and newspapers still sell and still pay. For example,  AARP The Magazine, based in Washington, D.C., has about 35 million readers worldwide. Its not a market for most beginners, but it pays competitively, offering $1/word for original, unpublished content. Approaching magazine and newspaper editors with your Fiverr and Upwork clips is similar to approaching them with print magazine clips. Write a one-page query that succinctly describes your story idea, describes why the idea would be appropriate for the publication youre pitching, and shows your knowledge of the publication. Describe your previous writing experience and education, if you have any. Submit links to any published articles you may have. If you have no links, promise to submit writing samples in a future email. Get permission from your freelancing clients before you use their content as part of your portfolio. After you submit your query, wait. Wait between three weeks and two months. Print media still runs on pre-Internet time, and this discourages many writers used to fast emails and tweets. But the waiting is worth it. Even in 2018, being published in the print edition of a magazine like  The Atlantic as opposed to the online edition will give your writing career added prestige. Within that three weeks to two months period, you should receive a response from the publications editors. Unfortunately, youll receive a rejection most of the time. All writers receive rejection and have setbacks, but successful writers bounce back from rejection, write queries more appropriate to the magazine they want to crack, and re-submit. They keep on doing this until the editor breaks down and gives them an assignment, an opportunity to create an amazing article. Following are seven great print markets for online freelancers looking to make more money and have better quality gigs. These magazines accept a lot of new writers, and they pay at least 10 cents a word. 1. Wellbeing Magazine (Australia) wellbeing.com.au/contribute Pays up to $700AU for feature articles 2. M: Music and Musicians http://mmusicmag.com/m/   Editor: Rick Taylor Rick@Mmusicmag.com Pays up to $450 for feature articles 3. Symphony Magazine americanorchestras.org/symphony-magazine/about-symphony/submission-guidelines.html Pays up to $900 for feature articles 4. Alaska Airlines Magazine alaskaairlinesmagazine.com/contributor/guidelines/ Pays up to $700 for feature articles 5. The War Cry sanationalpublications.org/submission-guidelines/ Pays $0.35 per word for original content, $0.15 for reprints 6. Virginia Wildlife dgif.virginia.gov/wp-content/uploads/writers-photographers-guidelines.pdf Pays up to $500 per feature article 7. The Contemporary Sportsman integrateddigitalpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/IDP_Editorial_Photography_Guidelines.pdf Pays up to $700 for feature articles

Taxi of the dark side Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Taxi of the dark side - Movie Review Example The movie in this particular case is Taxi on the Dark Side. This is a movie, which points out some of the inhuman acts, which are carried out against the Afghan nationals. These acts are in most cases perpetrated by the troops who are on missions in the country. The central theme here is the torture of an Afghan vehicle driver who is tortured and beaten to an extent that he ends up dying while he is in detention. The activities that are highlighted in the movie can be explained in some theories for the purpose of pointing out the intricacies that come into play. The one theory, which is highlighted here, is the Magic Bullet Theory. Initially, it was believed that the media was an important tool, which would bring about positive changes in the society. This is one belief, which was particularly upheld before the new millennium. This theory especially had significant influence during the World Wars. There were several movies and depictions made for the purpose of elucidating people on the happenings at that time. The mode through which the information was communicated was done in such a way that people were very receptive of the message. The one thing which is of the essence to note with regards to this theory is that it is majorly reliant on assumptions as opposed to scientific facts. The assumptions in this case are that the mind of the human person is not reliant on the findings that are established from research. In relation to the theory, the media has taken significant advantage of the fact that people may not want to dig deep for the purpose of finding out the truth about a particular phenomenon. Instead, the people will be receptive of whatever is presented to them by the media instruments. However, in the recent times, the notion that the media may be a tool that brings about change in the society is something, which does not hold anymore. This is something, which is once again pointed out by the happenings on the ground in a country like Afghanistan. Th e atrocities which are carried out against the local inhabitants is within the know of the media personnel. For example, the issue of torture, which is depicted in the movie, may end up going without getting addressed. There is very little which has been done especially with regards to making follow-ups of the various cases that emanate. Also, in as much as these issues are brought to the knowledge of the relevant authorities, very little can be seen with regards to addressing the problems at hand. There have been several cases, which have been brought forth, even to the United States Government. However, it seems that the right measures are not put in place especially in alleviating the situation on the ground. The punitive action, which is also prescribed for the perpetrators, does not seem to be highlighted. If they happen to be brought to the public eye, in most cases these punitive actions seem to be things which can easily be left to slip. These happenings clearly point out th at the impact, which the media initially had, has been watered down to an extent that people can be left suffering while nothing is done. The individuals in the armed forces continue carrying out their activities on other helpless people without showing signs of changing behavior. The other theory,